SYNCHRONIZATION OF INVESTMENT ATTRACTION PROCESSES FOR THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY OF UKRAINE

Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of the sources of funding for the economic recovery of Ukraine, taking into account the forecast estimates of losses from military aggression. A comprehensive analysis of the state strategy for attracting financial resources for the reconstruction of Ukraine was carried out. The main areas of funding of restoration projects are divided into blocks. Factors affecting the financial instruments used by the state are considered, such as: the amount of losses, the availability of resources, and the interests of interested parties (governments, international organizations, private donors). It is noted that well-known international financial organizations have become the main centers for unifying the efforts of donor countries to provide quick, targeted and predictable financing. International donors are taking an active part in the process of rebuilding Ukraine. This requires the creation of transparent mechanisms to control the costs of construction companies in relation to the financing of reconstruction projects and comprehensive development programs. The problems of control over the effectiveness of the use of foreign investments aimed at the rapid restoration of destroyed buildings and infrastructure are identified separately. The special role assigned to the long-term mobilization effect of cooperation with international financial organizations is outlined. Such a strategy makes it possible to receive various types of financial assistance (cheap loans, grants, technical assistance, other types of support) to restore the economy and maintain macroeconomic stability. Since the beginning of the war, Ukraine has been receiving a permanent, unprecedented program of financial support from international institutions. The intensity of the inflow of international funding allows timely replenishment of the Ukrainian budget for targeted support of state institutions, as well as for mitigating the economic consequences of the war. Therefore, various recovery programs require the synchronization of sources of replenishment with the simultaneous formation of control processes over the use of financial resources, which will contribute to the optimization of Ukraine's reconstruction processes. Disclosure of expenditure of funds using modern digital technologies will show potential investors that the country is modern, transparent, and technologically advanced.