DIRECTIONS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF BANKING INNOVATIONS
Abstract
The article is devoted to defining the main aspects of the application of innovations in banking. The purpose of the article is to provide a definition of banking innovations, to define and justify the most promising directions of their implementation. The object of the research is the economic, managerial and regulatory processes of banks during their functioning in the conditions of transformation. The subject of the research is the methodological, theoretical and practical aspects of the implementation of banking innovations. The research used general scientific and special research methods: SWOT analysis, scientific abstraction and generalization of scientific experience of modern theoretical studies, system-complex approach. During the research, it was found that the purpose of creating the spread and use of banking innovation is not only the maximization of bank profits and the maintenance of the bank's competitive position on the financial market, but also the satisfaction of consumer needs. It is noted that the innovation is a promising innovation that has a strategic nature, high cost and a long payback period. The article argues that banking innovations are systemic in nature, they relate not only to the research and development of new products or services, but also to changes in banking business models. It has been proven that banking innovations are characterized by increased risk, therefore they are the most problematic areas of capital investment. The definition of banking innovation is given as which has a strategic nature, high cost and a long payback period. The definition of banking innovation is given asthe strategic result of the transformation of banking, obtained through the application of modern business models based on digital technologies in order to achieve commercial and social progress. In order to determine the expediency of the implementation of banking innovations in the research process, a SWOT-analysis of strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats of this process for the activity of banks was carried out. Based on the results of the research, the most promising directions for the implementation of banking innovations were identified as expanding the range of products and services, improving the quality of customer service, reducing bank costs, virtual banking, cooperation and coopetition with other banking and non-banking institutions.
References
Лойко В.В. Інновації як рушійна сила банківської діяльності. Європейський науковий журнал економічних та фінансових інновацій. 2018. № 1. С. 67–76.
Бондаренко Л.П., Політило М.П. Банківські інновації як необхідність ефективного функціонування банківського ринку. Інвестиції: практика та досвід. 2018. № 3. С. 5–8.
Кузнєцова М.А., Гуйгова Ю.І. Розвиток та впровадження інноваційних банківських послуг в Україні. Ефективна економіка. 2020. № 8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32702/2307-2105-2020.8.50 (дата звернення: 27.12.2022).
Matviichuk, N. and Tesliuk, S. Main trends in the development of banking innovations in Ukraine. Economic journal of Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University. 1 (25). Mar. 2021, рр. 79–87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29038/2786-4618-2021-01-79-87 (дата звернення:28.12.2022 р.).
Іванов С.В. Особливості банківських інновацій. Причорноморські економічні студії. 2018. Вип. 30 (2). С. 73–80. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/bses_2018_30(2)__18 (дата звернення: 03.01.2023).
Казарян О.Г. Вплив цифрової економіки на діяльність банків України. Причорноморські економічні студії. 2019. Вип. 38 (2). С. 98–102. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/bses_2019_38(2)__22 (дата звернення: 03.01.2023).
Міщенко В.І., Науменкова С.В. Особливості маркетингу банківських інновацій в умовах невизначеності та асиметрії інформації. Причорноморські економічні студії. 2019. Вип. 46-2. С. 83–89. URL: http://bses.in.ua/journals/2019/46_2_2019/16.pdf (дата звернення: 09.01.2023).
Loiko V.V. (2018) Innovatsiyi yak rushiyna syla bankivsʹkoyi diyalʹnosti. [Innovation as a driving force of banking activity]. European Scientific Journal of Economic and Financial Innovations. No. 1. P. 67–76. [in Ukrainian]
Bondarenko, L.P. and Politylo M.P. (2018) Bankivsʹki innovatsiyi yak neobkhidnistʹ efektyvnoho funktsionuvannya bankivsʹkoho rynku [Banking innovations as a necessity for the effective functioning of the banking market]. Investments: practice and experience. No. 3. P. 5–8. [in Ukrainian]
Kuznetsova, M.A. and Guigova, Yu.I. (2020) Rozvytok ta vprovadzhennya innovatsiynykh bankivsʹkykh posluh v Ukrayini. [Development and implementation of innovative banking services in Ukraine]. Efficient economy. No. 8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32702/2307-2105-2020.8.50 (accessed 27 December 2022) [in Ukrainian]
Matviichuk, N. and Tesliuk, S. (2021). Main trends in the development of banking innovations in Ukraine. Economic journal of Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University. No 1 (25). Рр. 79–87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29038/2786-4618-2021-01-79-87 (accessed 28 December 2022) [in Ukrainian]
Ivanov, S.V. (2018) Osoblyvosti bankivsʹkykh innovatsiy. [Peculiarities of banking innovations]. Black Sea Economic Studies. No 30 (2). Pр. 73–80. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/bses_2018_30(2)__18 (accessed 03 January 2023) [in Ukrainian]
Kazaryan, O.G. (2019). Vplyv tsyfrovoyi ekonomiky na diyalʹnistʹ bankiv Ukrayiny. [The influence of the digital economy on the activity of Ukrainian banks]. Black Sea Economic Studies. No 38 (2). Pр. 98–102. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/bses_2019_38(2)__22 (accessed 03 January 2023) [in Ukrainian].
Mishchenko, V.I. and Naumenkova, S.V. (2019). Osoblyvosti marketynhu bankivsʹkykh innovatsiy v umovakh nevyznachenosti ta asymetriyi informatsiyi. [Peculiarities of marketing banking innovations in conditions of uncertainty and asymmetry of information]. Black Sea Economic Studies. No 46(2). Pp. 83–89. Available at: http://bses.in.ua/journals/2019/46_2_2019/16.pdf (accessed 09 January 2023) [in Ukrainian]